Http
Http source connector
Support Those Engines
Spark
Flink
SeaTunnel Zeta
Key Features
Description
Used to read data from Http.
Key features
Supported DataSource Info
In order to use the Http connector, the following dependencies are required. They can be downloaded via install-plugin.sh or from the Maven central repository.
Datasource | Supported Versions | Dependency |
---|---|---|
Http | universal | Download |
Source Options
Name | Type | Required | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
url | String | Yes | - | Http request url. |
schema | Config | No | - | Http and seatunnel data structure mapping |
schema.fields | Config | No | - | The schema fields of upstream data |
json_field | Config | No | - | This parameter helps you configure the schema,so this parameter must be used with schema. |
pageing | Config | No | - | This parameter is used for paging queries |
pageing.page_field | String | No | - | This parameter is used to specify the page field name in the request parameter |
pageing.total_page_size | Int | No | - | This parameter is used to control the total number of pages |
pageing.batch_size | Int | No | - | The batch size returned per request is used to determine whether to continue when the total number of pages is unknown |
pageing.start_page_number | Int | No | 1 | Specify the page number from which synchronization starts |
content_json | String | No | - | This parameter can get some json data.If you only need the data in the 'book' section, configure content_field = "$.store.book.*" . |
format | String | No | text | The format of upstream data, now only support json text , default text . |
method | String | No | get | Http request method, only supports GET, POST method. |
headers | Map | No | - | Http headers. |
params | Map | No | - | Http params. |
body | String | No | - | Http body,the program will automatically add http header application/json,body is jsonbody. |
poll_interval_millis | Int | No | - | Request http api interval(millis) in stream mode. |
retry | Int | No | - | The max retry times if request http return to IOException . |
retry_backoff_multiplier_ms | Int | No | 100 | The retry-backoff times(millis) multiplier if request http failed. |
retry_backoff_max_ms | Int | No | 10000 | The maximum retry-backoff times(millis) if request http failed |
enable_multi_lines | Boolean | No | false | |
connect_timeout_ms | Int | No | 12000 | Connection timeout setting, default 12s. |
socket_timeout_ms | Int | No | 60000 | Socket timeout setting, default 60s. |
common-options | No | - | Source plugin common parameters, please refer to Source Common Options for details | |
keep_params_as_form | Boolean | No | false | Whether the params are submitted according to the form, used for compatibility with legacy behaviors. When true, the value of the params parameter is submitted through the form. |
keep_page_param_as_http_param | Boolean | No | false | Whether to set the paging parameters to params. For compatibility with legacy behaviors. |
How to Create a Http Data Synchronization Jobs
env {
parallelism = 1
job.mode = "BATCH"
}
source {
Http {
plugin_output = "http"
url = "http://mockserver:1080/example/http"
method = "GET"
format = "json"
schema = {
fields {
c_map = "map<string, string>"
c_array = "array<int>"
c_string = string
c_boolean = boolean
c_tinyint = tinyint
c_smallint = smallint
c_int = int
c_bigint = bigint
c_float = float
c_double = double
c_bytes = bytes
c_date = date
c_decimal = "decimal(38, 18)"
c_timestamp = timestamp
c_row = {
C_MAP = "map<string, string>"
C_ARRAY = "array<int>"
C_STRING = string
C_BOOLEAN = boolean
C_TINYINT = tinyint
C_SMALLINT = smallint
C_INT = int
C_BIGINT = bigint
C_FLOAT = float
C_DOUBLE = double
C_BYTES = bytes
C_DATE = date
C_DECIMAL = "decimal(38, 18)"
C_TIMESTAMP = timestamp
}
}
}
}
}
# Console printing of the read Http data
sink {
Console {
parallelism = 1
}
}
Parameter Interpretation
format
when you assign format is json
, you should also assign schema option, for example:
upstream data is the following:
{
"code": 200,
"data": "get success",
"success": true
}
you should assign schema as the following:
schema {
fields {
code = int
data = string
success = boolean
}
}
connector will generate data as the following:
code | data | success |
---|---|---|
200 | get success | true |
when you assign format is text
, connector will do nothing for upstream data, for example:
upstream data is the following:
{
"code": 200,
"data": "get success",
"success": true
}
connector will generate data as the following:
content |
---|
{"code": 200, "data": "get success", "success": true} |
keep_params_as_form
For compatibility with old versions of http.
When set to true,<params>
and <pageing>
will be submitted in the form.
When set to false,<params>
will be added to the url path,and <pageing>
will not be added to the body or form. It will replace placeholders in params and body.
keep_page_param_as_http_param
Whether to set the paging parameters to params.
When set to true,<pageing>
is set to <params>
.
When set to false,When the page field exists in <body>
or <params>
, replace value.
When set to false,config example:
body="""{"id":1,"page":"${page}"}"""
params={
page: "${page}"
}
params
By default, the parameters will be added to the url path. If you need to keep the old version behavior, please check keep_params_as_form.
body
The HTTP body is used to carry the actual data in requests or responses, including JSON, form submissions.
The reference format is as follows:
body="{"id":1,"name":"setunnel"}"
For form submissions,please set the content-type as follows.
headers {
Content-Type = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
}
content_json
This parameter can get some json data.If you only need the data in the 'book' section, configure content_field = "$.store.book.*"
.
If your return data looks something like this.
{
"store": {
"book": [
{
"category": "reference",
"author": "Nigel Rees",
"title": "Sayings of the Century",
"price": 8.95
},
{
"category": "fiction",
"author": "Evelyn Waugh",
"title": "Sword of Honour",
"price": 12.99
}
],
"bicycle": {
"color": "red",
"price": 19.95
}
},
"expensive": 10
}
You can configure content_field = "$.store.book.*"
and the result returned looks like this:
[
{
"category": "reference",
"author": "Nigel Rees",
"title": "Sayings of the Century",
"price": 8.95
},
{
"category": "fiction",
"author": "Evelyn Waugh",
"title": "Sword of Honour",
"price": 12.99
}
]
Then you can get the desired result with a simpler schema,like
Http {
url = "http://mockserver:1080/contentjson/mock"
method = "GET"
format = "json"
content_field = "$.store.book.*"
schema = {
fields {
category = string
author = string
title = string
price = string
}
}
}
Here is an example:
- Test data can be found at this link mockserver-config.json
- See this link for task configuration http_contentjson_to_assert.conf.
json_field
This parameter helps you configure the schema,so this parameter must be used with schema.
If your data looks something like this:
{
"store": {
"book": [
{
"category": "reference",
"author": "Nigel Rees",
"title": "Sayings of the Century",
"price": 8.95
},
{
"category": "fiction",
"author": "Evelyn Waugh",
"title": "Sword of Honour",
"price": 12.99
}
],
"bicycle": {
"color": "red",
"price": 19.95
}
},
"expensive": 10
}
You can get the contents of 'book' by configuring the task as follows:
source {
Http {
url = "http://mockserver:1080/jsonpath/mock"
method = "GET"
format = "json"
json_field = {
category = "$.store.book[*].category"
author = "$.store.book[*].author"
title = "$.store.book[*].title"
price = "$.store.book[*].price"
}
schema = {
fields {
category = string
author = string
title = string
price = string
}
}
}
}
- Test data can be found at this link mockserver-config.json
- See this link for task configuration http_jsonpath_to_assert.conf.
pageing
When you need to concatenate page param in the URL,then add params.
When you need to set page param to the body,add the key of page param in body.
source {
Http {
url = "http://localhost:8080/mock/queryData"
method = "POST"
format = "json"
body="""{"id":1,"page":"${page}"}"""
content_field = "$.data.*"
params={
page: "${page}"
}
pageing={
total_page_size=20
page_field=page
#when don't know the total_page_size use batch_size if read size<batch_size finish ,otherwise continue
#batch_size=10
}
schema = {
fields {
name = string
age = string
}
}
}
}
Changelog
2.2.0-beta 2022-09-26
- Add Http Source Connector
new version
- [Feature][Connector-V2][HTTP] Use json-path parsing (3510)