Version: Next

IoTDB

IoTDB source connector

Support Those Engines

Spark
Flink
SeaTunnel Zeta

Description

Used to read data from IoTDB.

Key features

Supported DataSource Info

Datasource	Supported Versions	Url
IoTDB	`2.0 <= version`	localhost:6667

Data Type Mapping

IotDB Data Type	SeaTunnel Data Type
BOOLEAN	BOOLEAN
INT32	TINYINT
INT32	SMALLINT
INT32	INT
INT64	BIGINT
FLOAT	FLOAT
DOUBLE	DOUBLE
TEXT	STRING
STRING	STRING
TIMESTAMP	BIGINT
TIMESTAMP	TIMESTAMP
BLOB	STRING
DATE	DATE

Source Options

Name	Type	Required	Default Value	Description
node_urls	Array	Yes	-	IoTDB cluster address, the format is `["host1:port"]` or `["host1:port","host2:port"]`
username	String	Yes	-	IoTDB username
password	String	Yes	-	IoTDB user password
sql_dialect	String	No	tree	The sql dialect of IoTDB, options available is `"tree"` or `"table"`
database	String	No	-	The database selected (only valid when `sql_dielct` is `"table"`)
sql	String	Yes	-	The sql statement to be executed
schema	Config	Yes	-	The data schema
fetch_size	Integer	No	-	The fetch_size of the IoTDB when you select
lower_bound	Long	No	-	The lower_bound of the IoTDB when you select
upper_bound	Long	No	-	The upper_bound of the IoTDB when you select
num_partitions	Integer	No	-	The num_partitions of the IoTDB when you select
default_thrift_buffer_size	Integer	No	-	The thrift_default_buffer_size of the IoTDB when you select
max_thrift_frame_size	Integer	No	-	The thrift max frame size
enable_cache_leader	Boolean	No	-	Enable_cache_leader of the IoTDB when you select
common-options		no	-	Source plugin common parameters, please refer to Source Common Options for details

We can use time column as a partition key in SQL queries.

num_partitions [int]

the number of partitions

upper_bound [long]

the upper bound of the time range

lower_bound [long]

the lower bound of the time range

     split the time range into numPartitions parts
     if numPartitions = 1, the whole time range will be used
     if numPartitions < (upper_bound - lower_bound), will use (upper_bound - lower_bound) as numPartitions
     
     eg: lower_bound = 1, upper_bound = 10, numPartitions = 2
     sql = "select * from test where age > 0 and age < 10"
     
     split result:
     split 1: select * from test  where (time >= 1 and time < 6)  and (  age > 0 and age < 10 )
     split 2: select * from test  where (time >= 6 and time < 11) and (  age > 0 and age < 10 )

Examples

Example 1: Read data from IoTDB-tree

env {
  parallelism = 2
  job.mode = "BATCH"
}

source {
  IoTDB {
    node_urls = ["localhost:6667"]
    username = "root"
    password = "root"
    sql = "SELECT temperature, moisture, c_int, c_bigint, c_float, c_double, c_string, c_boolean FROM root.test_group.* WHERE time < 4102329600000 align by device"
    schema {
      fields {
        ts = timestamp
        device_name = string
        temperature = float
        moisture = bigint
        c_int = int
        c_bigint = bigint
        c_float = float
        c_double = double
        c_string = string
        c_boolean = boolean
      }
    }
  }
}

sink {
  Console {
  }
}

The data format from upstream IoTDB is as follows:

IoTDB> SELECT temperature, moisture, c_int, c_bigint, c_float, c_double, c_string, c_boolean FROM root.test_group.* WHERE time < 4102329600000 align by device;
+------------------------+------------------------+--------------+-----------+--------+--------------+----------+---------+---------+----------+
|                    Time|                  Device|   temperature|   moisture|   c_int|      c_bigint|   c_float| c_double| c_string| c_boolean|
+------------------------+------------------------+--------------+-----------+--------+--------------+----------+---------+---------+----------+
|2022-09-25T00:00:00.001Z|root.test_group.device_a|          36.1|        100|       1|   21474836470|      1.0f|     1.0d|      abc|      true|
|2022-09-25T00:00:00.001Z|root.test_group.device_b|          36.2|        101|       2|   21474836470|      2.0f|     2.0d|      abc|      true|
|2022-09-25T00:00:00.001Z|root.test_group.device_c|          36.3|        102|       3|   21474836470|      3.0f|     3.0d|      abc|      true|
+------------------------+------------------------+--------------+-----------+--------+--------------+----------+---------+---------+----------+

The data format loaded to SeaTunnelRow is as follows:

ts	device_name	temperature	moisture	c_int	c_bigint	c_float	c_double	c_string	c_boolean
1664035200001	root.test_group.device_a	36.1	100	1	21474836470	1.0f	1.0d	abc	true
1664035200001	root.test_group.device_b	36.2	101	2	21474836470	2.0f	2.0d	abc	true
1664035200001	root.test_group.device_c	36.3	102	3	21474836470	3.0f	3.0d	abc	true

Example 2：Read data from IoTDB-table

env {
  parallelism = 2
  job.mode = "BATCH"
}

source {
  IoTDB {
    node_urls = ["localhost:6667"]
    username = "root"
    password = "root"
    sql_dialect = "table"
    database = "test_database"
    sql = "SELECT time, sn, type, bidprice, bidsize, domain, buyno, askprice FROM test_table"
    schema {
      fields {
        ts = timestamp
        sn = string
        type = string
        bidprice = int
        bidsize = double
        domain = boolean
        buyno = bigint
        askprice = string
      }
    }
  }
}

sink {
  Console {
  }
}

If database is specified in SQL query, the database option is not required.

The data format from upstream IoTDB is as follows:

IoTDB> SELECT time, sn, type, bidprice, bidsize, domain, buyno, askprice FROM test_table
+-----------------------------+------+----+--------+------------------+------+-----+-----------+
|                         time|    sn|type|bidprice|           bidsize|domain|buyno|   askprice|
+-----------------------------+------+----+--------+------------------+------+-----+-----------+
|2025-07-30T17:52:34.851+08:00|0700HK|  L1|       9|10.323907796459721|  true|   10|-1064754527|
|2025-07-30T17:52:34.951+08:00|0700HK|  L1|      10| 9.844574317657585| false|    9|-1088662576|
|2025-07-30T17:52:35.051+08:00|0700HK|  L1|       9| 9.272974132434069|  true|    9|  402003616|
+-----------------------------+------+----+--------+------------------+------+-----+-----------+

The data format loaded to SeaTunnelRow is as follows:

ts	sn	type	bidprice	bidsize	domain	buyno	askprice
2025-07-30T17:52:34.851	0700HK	L1	9	10.323907796459721	true	10	-1064754527
2025-07-30T17:52:34.951	0700HK	L1	10	9.844574317657585	false	9	-1088662576
2025-07-30T17:52:35.051	0700HK	L1	9	9.272974132434069	true	9	402003616

Changelog

Change Log

Change	Commit	Version
[Feature][Checkpoint] Add check script for source/sink state class serialVersionUID missing (#9118)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/4f5adeb1c7	2.3.11
[improve] iotdb options (#8965)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/6e073935f4	2.3.10
[Improve] restruct connector common options (#8634)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/f3499a6eeb	2.3.10
[Improve][dist]add shade check rule (#8136)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/51ef800016	2.3.9
[Feature][Restapi] Allow metrics information to be associated to logical plan nodes (#7786)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/6b7c53d03c	2.3.9
[Improve][Common] Introduce new error define rule (#5793)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/9d1b2582b2	2.3.4
[Improve] Remove use `SeaTunnelSink::getConsumedType` method and mark it as deprecated (#5755)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/8de7408100	2.3.4
Support config column/primaryKey/constraintKey in schema (#5564)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/eac76b4e50	2.3.4
[Doc] update iotdb document (#5404)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/856aedb3c9	2.3.4
[Improve][Connector-V2] Remove scheduler in IoTDB sink (#5270)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/299637868c	2.3.4
[Hotfix] Fix com.google.common.base.Preconditions to seatunnel shade one (#5284)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/ed5eadcf73	2.3.3
Merge branch 'dev' into merge/cdc	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/4324ee1912	2.3.1
[Improve][Project] Code format with spotless plugin.	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/423b583038	2.3.1
[improve][api] Refactoring schema parse (#4157)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/b2f573a13e	2.3.1
[Improve][build] Give the maven module a human readable name (#4114)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/d7cd601051	2.3.1
[Improve][Project] Code format with spotless plugin. (#4101)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/a2ab166561	2.3.1
[Improve][SourceConnector] Unified schema parameter, update IoTDB sou… (#3896)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/a0959c5fd1	2.3.1
[Feature][Connector] add get source method to all source connector (#3846)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/417178fb84	2.3.1
[Feature][API & Connector & Doc] add parallelism and column projection interface (#3829)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/b9164b8ba1	2.3.1
[Hotfix][OptionRule] Fix option rule about all connectors (#3592)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/226dc6a119	2.3.0
[Improve][Connector-V2][Iotdb] Unified exception for iotdb source & sink connector (#3557)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/7353fed6d6	2.3.0
[Feature][Connector V2] expose configurable options in IoTDB (#3387)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/06359ea76a	2.3.0
[Improve][Connector-V2][IotDB]Add IotDB sink parameter check (#3412)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/91240a3dcb	2.3.0
[Bug][Connector-v2] Fix IoTDB connector sink NPE (#3080)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/e5edf02433	2.3.0-beta
[Imporve][Connector-V2] Imporve iotdb connector (#2917)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/3da11ce19b	2.3.0-beta
[DEV][Api] Replace SeaTunnelContext with JobContext and remove singleton pattern (#2706)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/cbf82f755c	2.2.0-beta
[#2606]Dependency management split (#2630)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/fc047be69b	2.2.0-beta
[chore][connector-common] Rename SeatunnelSchema to SeaTunnelSchema (#2538)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/7dc2a27388	2.2.0-beta
[Connectors-V2]Support IoTDB Source (#2431)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/7b78d6c922	2.2.0-beta
[Feature][Connector-V2] Support IoTDB sink (#2407)	https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/commit/c1bbbd59d5	2.2.0-beta

IoTDB

Support Those Engines​

Description​

Key features​

Supported DataSource Info​

Data Type Mapping​

Source Options​

num_partitions [int]​

upper_bound [long]​

lower_bound [long]​

Examples​

Example 1: Read data from IoTDB-tree​

Example 2：Read data from IoTDB-table​

Changelog​